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                                Analysis To Possible Genetic Relationship 
Between The Rhodesian Ridgeback 
and the Asian Ridgeback   
                                By Dr. L. J. Hellebrekers 
 
                              
                              The report of the voyage into Thailand and Vietnam shows us that Mr. Ray
							Mersmann visited these two countries to have a look at the Ridgeback in Asia.  
                               It concerned the officially registered Thai Ridgeback as well as the (not
                                
                                officially registered) Phu Quoc Dog.  
                               It is not unlikely that both "breeds" could have a mutual relationship not only
                                
                                based on the phenomenon of the ridge but  an geographical considerations as
                                
                                well.  
                              
                                    
                                   Above:  A Thailand Ridgeback Dog (owned by Mr. Sterling)   
                              
                               The question if our Rhodesian Ridgeback should be related in some way to the
                                
                                Asian Ridgebacks of Thailand and Vietnam remains less clear.  There is a theory
                                
                                arguing two facts as "proofs" to genetic relationship:  
                               First, it would be extremely improbably that at the same time, in two different
                                
                                parts of the world-Africa and Asian the same spontaneous mutation could take
                                
                                place, resulting in ridged dogs.  
                              
                                    
                                   Above:  Dr. Christina Aurell Winstrom's Rhodesian Ridgeback Maxwell  
                                  (Oct. 9, 1994)   
                              
                               Secondly, for centuries trade channels took place between the East Coast of
                                
                                Africa and Asia and both the languages indicate possible contacts or exchanges
                                
                                between these two parts of the world.  
                               Today there is no clear evidence of any genetic relationship between the ridge
                                
                                bearing dogs.  To investigate any relation we have planned to perform DNA
                                
                                analysis on blood samples from these dogs.  
                               The aim of the study will be to determine if the resemblance of the two
                                
                                Ridgeback populations is increased compared to two unrelated breeds and at the
                                
                                same time decreased with regard to two breeding lines.  
                               
                                 Left:  Mr. Remon Mersmann's Phu Quoc dog   
                               By means of investigation of several blood samples of Thailand Ridgebacks and
                                
                                Phu Quoc Dogs, collected by Mr. Ray Mersmann, and, in combination with analysis
                                
                                of collected blood samples of Rhodesian Ridgebacks and other dogs living in
                                
                                Europe.  
                               We do hope to complete the research in the period 1993-1994.  As a matter of
                                
                                fact, research on DNA concerning dogs is quite a new development.  Therefore
                                
                                results will not be available in due course.  The research will be done by Dr.
                                
                                J. Rothuizen, Dr. J. A. Lenstra and myself at the Veterinarian Faculty of the
                                
                                University of Utrecht/Holland.  The project is an official project of the above
                                
                                mentioned Faculty.  
                               Dr. L. J. Hellebrekers  
                                   President of the Rhodesian Ridgeback Club  
                                    of The Netherlands   
                               
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